Password managers compared
Password managers as their makers describe them: the company and its country, free plan, open source, and devices, with their CVE entries since 2021.
A password manager creates a different strong password for every account, stores all of them encrypted, and fills them in when you log in. You remember one main password instead of many, so it has to be long and used nowhere else. This archive adds each manager's own CVE entries since 2021. More entries do not simply mean less safety, since widely used apps are examined more closely.

- Company
AgileBits Inc., Canada- Free plan
- no
- Free trial
- 14 days
- Open source
- no
- Apps
- Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, browser extension, command line
- Own CVE entries since 2021
- 8, the latest in August 2024
- Encryption: “Our dual-key model ensures that even we can't see exactly what you've saved in 1Password.”
- Certifications it names: SOC 2 Type 2 and ISO 27001.
- You choose where your data is stored: in the United States, Canada, or the European Union.

- Company
Bitwarden Inc., United States- Free plan
- yes
- Open source
- yes
- Apps
- Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, browser extension, web app, command line
- Own CVE entries since 2021
- 16, the latest in October 2026
- End-to-end encryption: “Bitwarden uses end-to-end encryption for all vault data, which only your master password can decrypt.”
- Open source, with regular security audits by third parties such as Cure53, according to Bitwarden.
- A free plan: “Get basic password management today. Always free.”

- Company
- KeePassXC Team
- Free plan
- yes
- Open source
- yes
- Apps
- Windows, macOS, Linux, browser extension
- Own CVE entries since 2021
- 7, the latest in October 2026
- Keeps the password database encrypted on your own device: “no data is stored on remote servers.”
- Free and open source under the GPLv3 license; a community project without a company behind it.
- Version 2.7.9 received a security visa from the French cybersecurity agency ANSSI. KeePassXC has no mobile apps of its own.

- Company
Keeper Security, Inc., United States- Free plan
- yes
- Free trial
- 30 days
- Open source
- partly
- Apps
- Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, browser extension, web app, command line
- Own CVE entries since 2021
- 1, in July 2023
- “Keeper is a zero-knowledge security provider.”
- A free version, Keeper Free, limited to 10 records and one mobile device; the paid plan can be tried for 30 days.
- Names ISO 27001, 27017, and 27018 certifications and tests by firms such as NCC Group.
Passpack
The website blocked automated access on October 23, 2026, so no facts were collected.
- Own CVE entries since 2021
- none found

- Company
Proton AG, Switzerland- Free plan
- yes
- Money back
- 30 days
- Open source
- yes
- Apps
- Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, browser extension, web app, command line
- Own CVE entries since 2021
- none found
- End-to-end encryption: “your data is never accessible to us and only you can decrypt it using your secret password.”
- All apps are open source; Proton names audits by Cure53 (2023) and Recurity Labs (2026).
- A free plan without ads, according to Proton; paid plans come with a 30-day money-back guarantee.